Open sandy substrates in the southern part of Lake Malawi,
where breeding males construct large sand structures.
Geographic distribution:
Southern part of Lake Malawi, including records from
Ntekete on the Malawian east coast. Reported to have a wider
distribution within the southern region of the lake.
Typical adult size:
Up to about 22 cm total length.
Recommended aquarium size:
A minimum tank length of 160 cm and a volume of
500 l are recommended.
Aquarium setup:
Requires extensive open sandy areas to allow males to build
large mounds of sand with horizontal spawning platforms on top.
Breeding:
Breeding males construct very large sand mounds with a
horizontal spawning platform at the top, which is used as the
spawning site.
Aggression:
Territorial during the breeding period, with males
defending their constructed sand mounds.
Special notes:
Considered one of the largest species of the genus.
Mature females are characterized by a prominent horizontal stripe
along the flanks.
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