Lake Malawi cichlids — species, locations & maps

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Protomelas sp. 'spilonotus mozambique' Hai Reef.jpg Protomelas sp. 'steveni imperial' Hai Reef.jpg Pseudotropheus sp. 'perspicax tanzania' Hai Reef.jpg Tropheops sp. 'elongatus mbako' Hai Reef.jpg Tropheops sp. 'red fin' Hai Reef.jpg
Previous pageNext pagePseudotropheus sp. 'perspicax tanzania' Hai (Chimate) Reef
Genus: Pseudotropheus
Biotope: Rocky habitat along the northeastern shores of Lake Malawi, occupying cracks and small caves among rocks.
Geographic distribution: Occurs south of Ndonga at Njambe, Tanzania, where it occupies the same niche as other small territorial mbuna.
Sexual dimorphism: Males are blue-toned and territorial; females are brown to beige with vertical barring.
Diet: Feeds by nipping aufwuchs from the rocks using small mouths equipped with bicuspid teeth arranged in a wide U-shaped jaw.
Breeding: Territorial males defend small caves or cracks among rocks; females are non-territorial.
Aggression: Small but aggressive; males actively patrol and defend territories.
Special notes: Belongs to the group of small mbuna lacking a black submarginal band in the dorsal fin and occupying rocky habitats in northern Lake Malawi.

Photo: © Ad Konings